民本到民主的变奏——近代中国权利思想嬗变  

From the People to Democracy——Evolution of the Concept of Rights in Modern Chinese

作　　者：姜昱子[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省社会科学院

出　　处：《北方论丛》2013年第4期103-107,共5页The Northern Forum

基　　金：黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划课题<近代中国权利哲学的肇始与嬗变研究>成果。课题编号:12D012

摘　　要：近代中国权利观念的发展大致经历了如下几个阶段,即民本——民权——民主。首先是肇始,其次是有了一定的物质基础即经济基础,再次是西方思想的传入,启蒙了先进的近代中国人,正式提出权利概念,但只是初步的权利概念,并不完全具有现代意义,在清王朝垮台之后,权利概念进一步发展,内容开始以前所未有的速度丰富起来,至五四新文化运动时期,具有现代意义的权利观念正式形成。The development of right conception in modern Chinese has experienced the following stages ： People - Oriented - - Civil Rights - - Democracy. The first is the beginning, followed by a certain amount of material - - economic base, again is the in- troduction of Western thoughts, this enlighted advanced chinese people and they formally proposed conception of right, but it is only a preliminary conception of right, it does not have hundred - percent modem meaning. After the collapse of the Qing Dynasty i the fur- ther development of right coneep attained a top sped. During the period of the May 4th New Cultural Movement, the concept of mod- em rights official formation.

关 键 词：近代中国 权利 观念 发展历程 

分 类 号：D092[政治法律—政治学]