柯庆施与上海大炼钢铁  

Ke Qingshi and the Large-scale Steelmaking in Shanghai

作　　者：邢恩源[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南工程学院人文社会科学学院,河南郑州451191

出　　处：《江苏大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第4期34-40,共7页Journal of Jiangsu University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目(05JJD810001)

摘　　要：上海市委第一书记柯庆施是最早具体落实毛泽东提出15年赶超英国,提前实现工业发展纲要的地方官员。三年"大跃进"时期,上海在"大炼钢铁"运动中首当其冲。由于全国范围内各级领导对城市工业的管理与发展不很了解,因此特别希望原来具有相当工业基础的上海能够在工业"大跃进"上拿出经验和成果,走通中国自己的社会主义工业化道路。上海逐渐成为大炼钢铁的典型。Ke Qingshi,the 1st Secretary of Shanghai Communist Party Committee,was the first local leader who implemented Mao Dedong’s call for catching up and surpassing UK and bringing China into an industrialized country.During the three years of the Great Leap Forward,Shanghai led the nation in the 'Steel Making' movement.As the local leaders from other regions were ignorant of urban industrial management and development,they were eager that the relatively more industrialized Shanghai could offer useful experience and outcome for the Great Leap Forward in industry and point out a way to China’s socialist industrialization.Thus Shanghai eventually became a model of large-scale steelmaking movement.

关 键 词：柯庆施 上海 大炼钢铁 大跃进 

分 类 号：K27[历史地理—历史学]