振动对视觉识别效率影响的实验研究  

Experimental Research on the Effects of Vibration on Visual Identification Efficiency

作　　者：王波[1,2] 李永建[1] 盛金根[1] 郭孜政[3] 

机构地区：[1]西南交通大学经济管理学院,成都610031 [2]成都理工大学工程技术学院管理系,乐山614000 [3]西南交通大学交通运输学院,成都610031

出　　处：《机械设计与制造》2012年第12期62-64,共3页Machinery Design & Manufacture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(70871099)

摘　　要：针对振动对视觉识别的干扰,实验研究了振动方向、频率、振幅以及识别对象特征对视觉识别效率(正确识别速度)的影响。根据实验数据,给出了不同振动频率和不同振幅下的识别效率函数,揭示了振动特征与识别对象特征对识别效率的影响及其交互作用。实验结果表明,随着振动频率或振幅的增加,识别效率呈指数趋势递减;振动频率、振幅和识别对象特征对视觉识别效率有显著影响;频率与振幅、振动方向与识别对象特征的交互作用显著。实验结果为振动工况下视觉显示的识别可靠性与舒适性设计提供了依据。Aiming at the vibration interference on visual identification,the effects of vibration on vi- sual identification efficiency （correct identification speed）were researched through simulation experiment. Based on the experimental data,it gained the identification efficiency funetion under different frequency and amplitude,revealed the influence of vibration and target characters on identification efficiency and their interaction.The experiment results indicate that：identification efficiency decreases exponentially with the increasing of vibration frequency or amplitude ;the frequency, amplitude and target characters have a significant influence on identification efficiency;the interactions of frequency with amplitude ,vibration di- rection with target characters are significant.This would provide a basis for the identification reliability and comfort des ign of Visual Display Terminals（VDT）under vib ration operating situation.

关 键 词：人机安全工程 视觉识别效率 仿真实验 振动 视觉识别可靠性 视觉识别舒适度 

分 类 号：TH16[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]