基于关系观的电子供应链IT价值形成研究  

IT Business Value Creation in E-Supply Chain： An Empirical Study from Relational View

作　　者：朱镇[1] 赵晶[1] 王菁[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学(武汉)经济管理学院电子商务国际合作中心

出　　处：《信息系统学报》2012年第2期32-45,共14页China Journal of Information Systems

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71072080);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(CUG100312)

摘　　要：IT技术在传统供应链的应用催生了电子供应链，基于Web的信息交互和在线合作赋予了企业与合作伙伴新的商务管理机遇。从单个组织的Is单独应用拓展到多组织的联盟应用，IT价值产生的中间过程变得异常复杂，电子供应链IT价值如何形成是一个新兴的研究议题。本文根据关系观对于组织间关系租的论述，探索性地从技术资产和关系资产整合的视角研究电子供应链IT价值的形成。基于中国制造企业的调查数据，实证研究发现了电子供应链IT价值创造是由两个相互连接的推进阶段构成，技术资产和关系资产的单边整合机制以及电子供应链合作能力的价值驱动机制解释了供应链中IT投资价值的获取路径。In the last few years we have witnessed restructuring of industries and firms in search of new inter- organizational business models to compete in the electronic supply chain （e-SC） that is taking shape. The rapid development of Web-based information sharing and online collaboration create a large number of business opportunities for firms and their partners. With increasingly applications of interfirm information systems from single to multi- organizations, the creation process of business value of IT affected by technical resources and partnership expansion, as well as the interfirm relational assets. Grounded on the Relational view, this study analyzes how firms realize IT business value in e-SC environment integrated on technological assets and relational assets. Drawing from a sample of 196 manufacturing firms,we provide theoretical support for a two-stage model of IT business value creation. Results show that the effect o1 technological and relational assets on performance is fully mediated by inter-firm collaborative capabilities.

关 键 词：关系观 电子供应链 技术资产 关系资产 合作能力 IT价值 

分 类 号：F713.36[经济管理—产业经济]