基于MCDM的非货币化绿色GDP核算体系和六省市算例  

The demonetized green GDP accounting system based on the MCDM

作　　者：贾湖[1] 于秀丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津大学管理与经济学部,天津300072

出　　处：《干旱区资源与环境》2013年第8期6-13,共8页Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment

摘　　要：目前国际国内通用的绿色GDP核算原则是从资源耗减和生态环境退化两方面环境因素对传统GDP做出修正和调整,需要借助于综合、虚拟估算等技术,在操作和理论都存在困难。文中对国内传统核算的方法及其他新思路、新方法进行比较分析后,选择应用非货币化核算思想,避开实际和理论困境;然后制定非货币化的绿色GDP核算的技术路线和构建绿色GDP核算体系;最后使用统一指标体系和核算法则对北京、上海、内蒙古、四川、广东、湖南六省市进行了绿色GDP非货币化核算,对结果进行系统分析和比较,重点研究经济发展与资源、环境和社会民生发展的协调程度。非货币化核算体系合理稳定,具有区分性,评价结果与直观分析结果一致。核算体系实现了核算方法统一,理论可行,结果可比的目的。At present the general green GDP accounting principles is to make correction and adjustment to the GDP from aspects of resources＇depletion and ecological degradation, which need to resort to comprehensive, vir- tual estimating technology, therefore there are trouble in operation and theory. We firstly choose the demonetiza- tion accounting thoughts by comparing and analyzing the domestic traditional general accounting methods and oth- er new methods; secondly, established the demonetization green GDP accounting system; Lastly we put Beijing, Shanghai , Inner Mongolia, Sichuan, Guangdong, Hunan in the unified accounting practice, analyzed and evalu- ated the results with the emphasis on the coordination degree between economic development with the resource, environment, and development of people~ livelihood . The new system is reasonable and stable, and the evalua- tion result and intuitive analysis results are basically the same. New accounting system make the method unified, the results comparable and the theory feasible.

关 键 词：绿色GDP 多重判据决策 经济与可持续发展协调程度 经济发展与社会民生协调指数 绿色核算 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]