中国创意产品及创意相关产品的国际竞争力研究——基于RCA指数和TC指数的实证分析  

International Competitiveness of China’s Creative and Related Goods——An Empirical Analysis Basing on RCA Index and TC Index

作　　者：詹君恒[1] 吕庆华[2] 

机构地区：[1]华侨大学经济与金融学院,中国福建泉州362021 [2]华侨大学工商管理学院,中国福建泉州362021

出　　处：《经济地理》2013年第7期81-88,共8页Economic Geography

基　　金：财政部数量经济学特色重点学科建设专项基金(12C14093);福建省出国留学奖学金资助项目

摘　　要：根据联合国贸易和发展会议创意经济数据库2002—2010年的数据,分析了我国创意产品及创意相关产品的进出口额、国际市场份额及主要贸易伙伴,并对我国创意产品及创意相关产品的RCA指数和TC指数进行定量研究,发现我国创意产品及创意相关产品的国际贸易竞争力总体较强,但存在着出口市场过于集中、贸易结构较为单一和文化科技含量低、核心竞争力不足的缺陷,认为通过解放思想、创造宽容的文化氛围和创意环境,充分利用和开发我国丰富的历史文化资源、积极开展对外文化交流和不断开拓新的国际市场将有助于提高我国创意产业的发展以及创意产品和创意相关产品的国际竞争力。By adopting the 2002-2010 creative economy data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and Economic Database and through the quantitative analysis of the import and export volumes, the international market share and major trading partners, as well as the RCA indices and TC indices of China＇ s creative and related goods, this research found that the general competitiveness of China＇ s creative and related goods is relatively high, but there are still some problems like export market over concentrated, unreasonable trade structure, low culture and technology content, and lack of core competitiveness. Emancipating the mind, creating tolerant cultural atmosphere and creative environment, taking full advantage of China＇s abundant historical and cultural resources, actively developing cultural exchanges with foreign countries, and constantly opening up new international markets will help to improve the international competitiveness of China＇s creative and related goods.

关 键 词：创意产品 创意相关产品 国际竞争力 RCA指数 TC指数 

分 类 号：F752.65[经济管理—国际贸易]