基于空间相互作用视角的城市群产业结构优化——以武汉城市群为例  

The Optimization of Industrial Structure of Urban Agglomeration from the Perspective of Spatial Interaction:Case Study of Wuhan Urban Agglomeration

作　　者：万庆[1] 曾菊新[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学城市与环境科学学院,中国湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《经济地理》2013年第7期102-108,共7页Economic Geography

摘　　要：考虑到空间因素对产业发展的影响,将空间相互作用模型与空间偏离—份额模型相结合,构建城市群产业结构分析的基本框架,并对武汉城市群产业结构现状进行定量诊断。研究发现:2000—2010年,除武汉、黄石、鄂州3市具有产业结构效应外,武汉城市群其余6个城市均未形成产业结构效应,产业结构不尽合理;部分城市尚不能充分利用其他城市发展带来的积极影响,未形成空间竞争力净效应;大部分城市还未能从群域产业重组和专业化分工中获取足够多的效益,部分城市尚未形成空间区位效应;相对于空间竞争力净效应和空间区位效应,产业结构效应更具稳定性。Considering the influences of spatial factors on industrial development, this paper integrated the spatial interaction model into the spatial shift-share model （SSSM）, to construct the analytical framework of industrial structure of urban agglomeration, and applied the extended model to the quantitative assessment of industrial structure of Wuhan Urban Agglomeration. The results show that： from 2000 to 2010, other six members of Wuhan Urban Agglomeration except Wuhan, Huangshi and Ezhou did not obtain the industrial structure effects, and possessed themselves of not so reasonable industrial structure; some cities failed to take advantage of the positive effects of the industrial development of other cities, and thus did not obtain the spatial competitive net effects; most cities could not benefit enough from the industrial restructuring and specialization of the whole urban agglomeration, and some of them did not gain the spatial locational effects even. It is shown that the industrial structure effects were more stable than spatial competitive net effects and spatial locational effects.

关 键 词：空间相互作用 空间偏离-份额模型 产业结构优化 城市群 

分 类 号：C812[社会学—统计学] F121.3