华兹华斯的自然情缘及其文化意义  

On Wordsworth's Devotion to Nature and Its Cultural Significance

作　　者：杨惠芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]江汉大学外国语学院,湖北武汉430056

出　　处：《武汉理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第4期665-669,共5页Journal of Wuhan University of Technology:Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：湖北省教育厅人文社会科学研究指导性项目课题(2012G229)

摘　　要：19世纪英国著名诗人华兹华斯是中西思想文化史上的一个重要人物。华兹华斯深爱自然,他与自然的特殊情缘几乎是在并不肥沃的文化土壤中横空而出的,其深爱自然在西方尚无可以比拟者,他的自然情缘在多方面超越了中国诗人。华兹华斯走向自然是个人和社会文化心理结构双向作用的产物,是基于特定现实对人类生存方式进行思考的需要,是其构建的"五位一体"世界观的必然结果。华兹华斯的出现对于英国乃至全人类都具有重要意义,并在旅游审美、民族认同、文学创作、生态伦理、生存方式等各方面表现出来。Wordsworth＇s devotion to nature can be viewed as a very important phenomenon and has surpassed most of the Chinese nature poets to some extent. European literature backgrounds fostered Wordsworth to be a nature poet, and there were hardly any great successors afterwards. His passion to nature was due to the mutual interaction between himself and psychological structure of the whole society and to his reflection on the very survival of human being, and was influenced by his world view as well. Wordsworth is of great significance in Britain and even for the whole world, which reveals it- self in many aspects such as tourism aesthetics, nation identity, literary creation, ecological ethic, and the survival mode.

关 键 词：华兹华斯 自然情缘 自然诗 自然哲学 文化意义 

分 类 号：I106.2[文学—世界文学]