湖南省油茶害虫名录与区系及主要害虫地理分布  

The list and fauna characteristics of Oil-tea pest in Hunan

作　　者：李密[1,2] 周刚[1,2] 李海鹏 何振[1,2] 廖正乾[1,2] 夏永刚[1,2] 喻锦秀[1,2] 颜学武[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]湖南省林业科学院,湖南长沙410004 [2]国家林业局油茶研究开发中心,湖南长沙410004 [3]耒阳市中等职业技术学校,湖南耒阳421800

出　　处：《湖南林业科技》2013年第4期60-64,共5页Hunan Forestry Science & Technology

基　　金：湖南省林业厅科研项目"湖南省油茶有害生物专项调查";湖南省自然科学基金委员会与湖南省林业科学院联合基金资助项目(13JJ6089);湖南省林业厅科技创新项目"茶角胸叶甲发生规律与无公害防治技术"

摘　　要：采用历史标本整理、各市县普查和定点实地调查相结合的方法对湖南省油茶害虫进行统计,编制油茶害虫名录。结果表明:初步记录到湖南省油茶害虫172种,隶属于8目53科,以昆虫纲鳞翅目、鞘翅目和同翅目昆虫种类较多;发现油茶新记录害虫12种,湖南省新记录昆虫5种;湖南省油茶害虫区系成分以东洋成分为主。同时利用地理统计软件就主要害虫——茶籽象甲和茶角胸叶甲在该省的分布情况进行了统计。The number of Oil-tea pest species in Hunan was counted by the methods of examining past records, general survey and in- vestigation in fixed field, as a result the list of oil-tea pest in Hunan was compiled. In the list, 172 species in 8 order 53 family were recorded, including 12 new insects attacking Camellia oleifera and 5 species newly recorded from Hunan province, and Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, Homoptera were bigger order. The main fauna elements of pests were oriental. As well as occurrence and spread regularity of Curculio chinensis and Bazilepta melanopus were described by using GIS software.

关 键 词：油茶 害虫名录 区系 湖南 

分 类 号：Q958[生物学—动物学]