魏、晋、前凉西域屯田述论  

Military cultivation in the Western Regions in Wei,Jin and Qianliang dynasties

作　　者：王希隆[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州大学历史文化学院

出　　处：《西域研究》2013年第3期1-9,共9页The Western Regions Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金重大委托项目"新疆通史"项目"屯垦卷"子项目(项目编号:XJTSB062)阶段性成果

摘　　要：魏、晋、前凉时期,中原局势动荡,但魏、晋、前凉政权对西域的经营并未中止。承两汉旧制,在楼兰、高昌设置西域长史(西域都护)、西域戊己校尉,驻军屯田。楼兰、高昌屯田制度完备,成效显著,有力地支持了魏、晋、前凉政权对西域的军政管辖,维护了西域的稳定,保障了丝绸之路的通畅。Though the Central Plain had been in unstable situation,the Wei,Jin and Qianliang dynasties remained their political control over the Western Regions. They succeeded the Han Dynasties' systems to set up the Protector-General of the Western Regions and the Wu-Ji Xiaowei commandant of the Western Regions in Loulan and Gaochang to station troops to open up wasteland and achieved remarkable success due to a completed system,which gave strong backing to the Wei,Jin and Qianliang dynasties in military-political jurisdiction over the Western Regions,maintenance of stabilization of the Western Regions,and keeping the Silk Road open.

关 键 词：魏晋前凉 西域长史 戊己校尉 屯垦制度 楼兰 高昌 

分 类 号：F329.03[经济管理—产业经济]