政府资助形成的科技成果:转移现状、政策制约及建议  

Status Analysis,Policy Constraints and Proposals on the Transfer of S&T Achievements Subsidized by the Government

作　　者：邸晓燕[1] 赵捷[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京化工大学文法学院北京市知识产权研究基地,北京100029 [2]中国科学技术发展战略研究院,北京100038

出　　处：《中国科技论坛》2013年第8期9-14,共6页Forum on Science and Technology in China

基　　金：国家软科学研究计划(2012GXS5D133)"我国高校和事业单位技术转移体系研究";中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(ZY1314)

摘　　要：政府财政资助形成的科技成果,主要存在于国家级科研院所和高校,近年来数量增长迅速,但产业化的成效不高,一个重要的原因是政策的阻碍。本文在分析现状基础上,总结了政策制约因素,并对发达国家相关做法进行分析借鉴,最后提出了政策建议,包括建立以成果转化为衡量指标的"量化"拨款模式、简化管理审批程序、收益权下放给承担单位、建立转化的责任制度,等等。The scientific and technological achievements supported by government finance mainly come from the national scientific research institutes and universities. In recent years, the number of such type of achievements is growing fast, but the effectiveness of application is not good, an important reason of which is the policy barriers. In this paper, we analyze the present situation of transformation, summarize the policy constraints, and study the related practices in the developed countries for reference, finally propose the suggestions, including establishing a ＂quantitative＂ funding model based on measurement the results of application, simplifying administration examination and approval procedures, authorizing earnings rights to undertaking organizations, setting up the responsibility system of transformation, and so on.

关 键 词：政府资助 科技成果 转移 

分 类 号：G301[文化科学]