我国海洋资源管理体制的探讨  

A study on marine resources management system in China

作　　者：薛山[1] 王淼[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学管理学院,山东青岛266100

出　　处：《中国渔业经济》2013年第4期172-176,共5页Chinese Fisheries Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学资金重点项目"基于国家海洋功能区划的海域基准价格评估理论与应用研究"(课题编号:12AZD105);国家自然科学基金项目"海洋资源性资产产权效率测度与优化方法研究"(课题编号:70873114)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：我国大力发展海洋经济以来,很多沿海省市地区由于"重效益轻生态"、"重开发轻保护",导致围填海造地等海洋开发活动开发过度,频频出现地方政府违法违规操作、近岸海洋环境严重污染、生态系统破坏等问题。虽然国家制订了一系列政策措施,来加强对围填海造地活动的规范和管理,但是收效甚微。笔者在对我国海洋资源管理的现状和围填海造地等热点问题进行剖析的基础上,对我国海洋资源管理体制进行了深入的分析和探讨,以期对从根本上解决我国目前海洋资源管理问题起到借鉴作用。Since China has vigorously develop the marine economy, many coastal provinces pay much attention to the benefit of the marine resources while they ignore the ecology and environment protection. The fact leads to the over reclamation ,over exploitation of marine resources, frequent local government illegal operation, serious pollution, coastal marine ecosystem destruction and other issues. Although the government has formulated a series of policies and norms to strengthen the reclamation activities and other activities in marine resource exploitation, but not successful as we expected. Based on the discussion of the current situation of marine resource management in China and the analyzation in the hotspot issues on the marine resource expoitation, the author deeply analyzes the marine resource management system in China in order to find a possible way to fundamentally solve our current marine resource management problems that we are facing.

关 键 词：海洋资源管理体制 海洋资源管理 围填海造地 

分 类 号：F326.403[经济管理—产业经济]