我国半夏产业现状及可持续发展策略  

Status Quo and Sustainable Development Strategy of Pinellia ternata Industry in China

作　　者：潘平[1] 李伟平[1] 熊明星[1] 吕迪[1] 丁志山[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江中医药大学,杭州310053

出　　处：《中国药房》2013年第31期2881-2884,共4页China Pharmacy

基　　金：浙江省中医药科技计划项目(No:2013ZA031);浙江省大学生科技创新项目(No.2010R410041)

摘　　要：目的:提出半夏产业可持续发展的策略。方法:分析半夏的产业特点,找出产业化发展中存在的主要问题。结果与结论:半夏种群分布独特,大多栽培方式粗放。产业化发展中存在的主要问题包括:半夏栽培中易受病毒感染,优良品种缺乏,自然繁殖系数低,栽培过程科技含量低,伪品混淆。应加强对半夏组织的培养,以利于解决半夏资源逐渐枯竭的现状,注重新品种选育,积极开展半夏中药材生产质量管理规范栽培,强化半夏加工炮制及相关产业的规范化管理。OBJECTIVE： To put forward sustainable development strategy of Pinellia ternata industry. METHODS： The charac- teristics of P ternata industry were analyzed to find out the main problems of industrial development. RESULTS＆CONCLU- SIONS： The population distribution of P. ternata is unique; the most mode of P ternata cultivationis is extensive. Main problems of industrial development include P ternata expose to virus infections; the lack of fine varieties and low natural reproduction coeffi- cient also exsit; the cultivation of P. ternata features low science and technology; spurious breed is mixing. It is necessary to strengthen the cultivation of P ternata tissues, which contributes to improve the resource exhaustion of P ternata. We should pay at- tention to breeding of new variety and carry out GAP cultivation of P ternata actively and strengthen P ternata processing and stan- dard mangement of related industry.

关 键 词：半夏 产业特点 措施 发展 

分 类 号：R982[医药卫生—药品]