“被忘却的友谊”——苏联集团对以色列建国的军事援助问题再探讨  

“A Forgotten Friendship”——A Re-exploration of the Soviet Bloc’s Military Aids to Israel in Its Foundation of the Nation

作　　者：宋永成[1] 和婷[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学历史文化学院,陕西西安710062

出　　处：《陕西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2013年第4期141-148,共8页Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：陕西师范大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(09SZZD05)

摘　　要：苏联反对犹太复国主义的立场由来已久。但是,从1947年5月开始,苏联为了把英国人赶出巴勒斯坦,向中东地区扩张,突然转而支持巴勒斯坦分治。在1948年5月以色列建国前后,苏联通过东欧国家给以色列提供了大量的军事援助,帮助它打败了阿拉伯国家的进攻,赢得了第一次中东战争的胜利。同时,也为苏联插手中东事务铺平了道路。Anti-Zionism was the long- term position of the Soviet Union. However, since May of 1947, the Soviet Union turned suddenly to support Palestine＇s ruling separately so as to expand its influence by driving the British out of Palestine. At about the founding of Israeli state in May of 1948, Soviet supplied large quantities of military aids for Israel by way of Eastern European nations, helping the latter to defeat the attack of Arabic nations and win the First Mideast War. Meanwhile, this also paved the way for Soviet to interfere with Mideast affairs.

关 键 词：苏联集团 以色列 第一次中东战争 

分 类 号：K382.52[历史地理—历史学] K512.5[历史地理—世界史]