荷兰可持续居住区的水系统设计与管理  

INTRODUCTION OF WATER SYSTEM DESIGN AND MANAGEMENT IN DUTCH SUSTAINABLE RESIDENTIAL AREAS

作　　者：周正楠[1] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学建筑学院

出　　处：《世界建筑》2013年第5期114-117,共4页World Architecture

基　　金：科技部国家国际科技合作计划资助项目2010DFA74490

摘　　要：在全球气候变化的背景下,城市发展面临着越来越多的"水问题"。增强城市的水量调蓄能力和水质保持能力,成为当前荷兰可持续居住区的水系统设计和管理需要实现的重要目标。本文通过对荷兰较为典型的可持续居住区案例进行分析,归纳出其在水系统设计和管理上的相关策略,分别是:雨水的"滞留-存蓄-排放"模式、分质排水与水质保持、城市地表水系的一体化管理,并探讨居住区空间形态的规划设计与解决这些"水问题"的关联。In the background of global climate change, urban development is confronted with more and more water issues, improving the abilities of water storage capacity and water quality conservation of the cities is becoming an important task for water system design and management in Dutch sustainable residential areas. This article summarizes strategies of water design and management through analyzing typical cases of Dutch sustainable residential areas. These strategies are rainwater retention-storage-drainage mode, water quality conservation through drainage system with different water quality, integrated management of urban surface water system. This article alsa explores the relationship between the design of spatial form and solution of water issues in the residential areas.

关 键 词：居住区 水系统管理 可持续 

分 类 号：TU984.12[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]