白药膏外敷治疗颈部放射性皮炎的效果观察  

Effect of external application of white plaster on cervical radiodermatitis

作　　者：许巧玲[1] 冯娟[1] 王日星[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东药学院附属第一医院,广东广州510080

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2013年第6期29-31,共3页Modern Clinical Nursing

基　　金：广东省中医药局科研项目;项目编号为2010198

摘　　要：目的探讨白药膏外敷治疗颈部放射性皮炎的临床疗效。方法选取颈部放射性皮炎患者90例,按诊治顺序分为观察组与对照组,每组各45例。对照组给予呋喃西林湿敷治疗,观察组给予白药膏外敷治疗。观察两组患者临床疗效、治疗时间、不良反应的差异。结果观察组患者治疗总有效率高于对照组,平均治疗时间少于对照组,两组比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组均未见不良反应的发生。结论白药膏外敷治疗颈部放射性皮炎具有较好的临床疗效,患者平均治疗时间短,无明显的不良反应,值得临床推广应用。Objective To explore the effect of externally-applied white plaster on cervical radiodermatitis.Methods Ninety patients with cervical radiodermatitis were equally divided into the observation group and control group according to their admission order.Patients in the control group were treated with furacilin through moist packing as well as routine nursing and the patients in the observation group were given white plaster for external application as well as nursing healthcare education.The two groups were compared in terms of clinical effect,average treatment during,and adverse reactions.Results The total effectiveness rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group and the average treatment duration was significantly shorter （ P0.05）.There were no obvious adverse reactions in both groups.Conchusions The white plaster is clinically effective for the treatment of cervical radiodermatitis.It is advantageous due to shortened curative course and no adverse reactions.

关 键 词：颈部肿瘤 放射线皮肤损伤 白药膏 呋喃西林 护理 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]