出院后家庭康复指导对老年髋部骨折术后患者日常生活能力的影响  

Effect of team-based rehabilitation education on daily life ability of elderly patients having undergone operations on hip fractures

作　　者：邢曙[1] 唐三元[1] 王玉鸾[1] 罗桂珍[1] 熊霄[1] 夏薇玲 

机构地区：[1]珠海市人民医院创伤骨科,广东珠海519000

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2013年第6期34-36,共3页Modern Clinical Nursing

基　　金：2011年度珠海市卫生局科技计划项目;项目编号为20110116

摘　　要：目的了解出院后家庭康复指导对老年髋部骨折术后出院患者日常生活能力的影响。方法将60例老年髋部骨折出院后的恢复期患者,按照出院先后次序分为干预组和对照组,每组各30例。干预组由社区护士在患者出院后1、3、6个月进行家访实施康复指导;对照组采用传统的家庭疗养方法。比较两组患者出院后1、3、6个月Barthel指数评分的差异。结果干预组患者出院后第1、3、6个月日常生活能力优于对照组,两组Brathel指数评分比较,均P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论实施家庭康复指导可提高老年髋部骨折术后出院患者的日常生活能力,此服务模式具有可操作性和实用性,值得临床推广应用。Objective To evaluate the effect of team-based rehabilitation education on daily life ability of old patients having undergone operations on hip fractures.Methods Sixty elderly reconvalescents from operations on hip fractures were equally assigned into the intervention and control groups according to admission sequence： The intervention group received rehabilitation education by community nurses at months 1,3 and 6 and the control group were managed with convalesce at home.The two groups were compared in terms of daily life ability at the three time points.Result The daily life ability of the intervention group was better than that of the control group at all the three time points（ P0.05）.Conclusion The team-based rehabilitation education is effective for the enhancement of daily life ability of old patients having undergone operations on hip fractures.

关 键 词：老年 髋部骨折 日常生活能力 社区护士 康复团队 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]