湖南省绥宁县人民医院抗微生物药物使用分析  

The Analysis of the Use of Antimicrobial Drugs in Surgical Department of Our Hospital

作　　者：李宗汉[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南省绥宁县人民医院药剂科,422600

出　　处：《医药导报》2000年第4期376-376,共1页Herald of Medicine

摘　　要：目的 :调查分析抗微生物药物在绥宁县人民医院外科的使用情况。方法 :随机抽取 1998年 7～ 8月外科出院病历 119份 ,统计使用抗微生物药物的种类、频率、金额及联合用药情况。结果 :使用抗微生物药物的有 112例( 94.12 % ) ;所用药物中青霉素类最多见 ,其余依次为氨基糖苷类、头孢菌素类、氟喹诺酮类及其他抗微生物药物等 ,抗微生物药物联合应用以二联较为普遍 ,占 5 2 .0 % ;其中青霉素的联用频率最高 ,其次是妥布霉素 ;有不少用药时间过长。结论 :该院应用抗微生物药物水平偏低 ,尚存在较多不合理现象。Objective:To survey and analyse the rational use of antimicrobial drugs in surgical department of our hospital. Method:The medical record of 119 cases of discharging surgical patients from July to Augest 1998 were randomly selected, the variety, frequency, amount of money of antimicrobial drugs used and combining state were added up. Results:112 cases (94.12%) had received antimicrobial drugs, which acounted for 29.54% of all used drugs. Of the used antimicrobial drugs, penicillins was used most extensively, next sequence was aminoglycosides, cephalosporins, quinolones, and other antimicrobial drugs, combination of two drugs was the most common 52% of all the combination. Of these antimicrobial drugs, penicillins was most frequently used and next was tobramycin. Conclusion:The applying level of antimicrobial drugs is lower in our hospital, unrational phenomena still exist.

关 键 词：抗微生物药物 使用频率 联合用药 合理用药 

分 类 号：R978.1[医药卫生—药品] R969.3[医药卫生—药学]