一种基于GPRS的森林防火远程数据传输系统  

Forest Fire Prevention Remote Data Transmission System Based on GPRS

作　　者：惠鹏飞[1] 姚仲敏[1] 陶佰睿[1] 苗凤娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]齐齐哈尔大学通信与电子工程学院,黑龙江齐齐哈尔161006

出　　处：《电视技术》2013年第15期98-101,184,共5页Video Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(61204127);黑龙江省青年科学基金项目(QC2011C092);黑龙江省教育厅科研项目(12521604);齐齐哈尔市科技局工业攻关项目(GYGG-201109)

摘　　要：针对传统的地面巡防、航空巡防等森林防火监测方法实时性差、监测效果不理想等问题,设计了基于GPRS技术的森林防火远程数据传输系统,硬件采用SIM300模块和单片机,由单片机发送指令控制GPRS工作,GRPS通过网络与上位机进行通信,并将数据上传给上位机。上位机以C++Builder为开发环境,采用Microsoft SQL Server 2000作为系统的数据库,用C++Builder连接数据库,并实现数据的存储、显示和查询。实验结果表明,该系统能够实时监测森林各项信息数据,能够在很大程度上预防森林火灾的发生。For forest fire monitoring of traditional ground patrol and air patrol, the effect of real - time monitoring is not ideal. The forest fire remote data transmission system based on GPRS technology is designed in this paper. The hardware uses SIM300 module and single - chip microcontroller to send commands to control the GPRS work, GRPS to communicate over the network with the host computer, and the data is uploaded to the host computer. Host computer uses the C＋ ＋ Builder as development environment, and uses Microsoft SQL Server 2000 as the database of the system, and uses C ＋ ＋ Builder to connect to the database and data storage, display and query. Experimental results show that the system is capable of real - time monitoring of forest information data can largely prevent forest fires.

关 键 词：森林防火 GPRS 远程数据传输 实时监测 数据库 

分 类 号：TN830.1[电子电信—信息与通信工程]