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机构地区:[1]广东医学院微生物与免疫学教研室,广东湛江524023 [2]广东省解放军第422医院,广东湛江524005
出 处:《亚太传统医药》2013年第7期31-33,共3页Asia-Pacific Traditional Medicine
基 金:广东医学院博士启动项目(B2010005);湛江科技计划项目(2012C3101045)
摘 要:目的:研究亚致死剂量的云南白药水提取物(Aquatic Extract of Yunnan Baiyao,AEYB)对铜绿假单胞菌(Pseudomonas Aeruginosa,PA)AlgR1-AlgR2双组份调控系统的磷酸化、海藻酸盐的生物合成及生物膜形成的影响。方法:通过放射性同位素标记方法研究AEYB对AlgR1-AlgR2磷酸化的影响;采用real-time PCR分析YBX海藻酸盐合成酶基因algD转录的影响;用咔唑法和结晶紫法分别对海藻酸盐和静态生物膜进行定量测定。结果:AEYB并不抑制AlgR2的自磷酸化,但能抑制AlgR2的磷酸基团向AlgR1转移,从而抑制AlgR1的磷酸化。AEYB可显著下调algD基因的转录,并抑制alginate的合成,最终减少PA静态生物膜的形成。结论:云南白药可通过抑制AlgR1-AlgR2系统的磷酸化的途径来减少PA的alginate的生物合成,对PA生物膜的形成具有抑制作用。Objective:Study on the Inhibitory Effect of sublethal doses of Yunnan Baiyao aqueous extract on the phosphorylation of AlgR1-AlgR2 two-component regulatory system, and alginate biological synthesis and biofilm formation ofPseudomonas aeruginosa. Methods:Phosphorylation of Algrl and Algr2 was detected by radioisotope method, transcription ofalgD was quantified by real- time PCR, and synthesis of alginate was determined by carbazole analysis, and 24 h static biofilm was quantified with crystal violet. Results:AEYB didn't affect the self-phosphorylation of AlgR2, but can inhibit the transfer of phosphate group from AlgR2 to AlgR1, thus inhibiting the phosphorylation of AlgR1, which lead to significant down-regulation of the transcriptional level ofalgDgene, and the synthesis of alginate and biomass of PA biofilm. Conclusion: YB can reduce the synthesis of alginate and biofilm formation by inhibiting the phosphorylation of AlgR-AlgR2 two-component regulatory system.
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