体位干预对胸外科电视胸腔镜术后患者离床活动的影响  

Influence of postural intervention to ambulation of patients after video-assisted thoracoscope surgery

作　　者：易小青[1] 傅爱凤[1] 付爱明[1] 李萌[1] 钟丽平[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市宝安区人民医院胸心外科,广东深圳518101

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2013年第5期55-57,共3页Modern Clinical Nursing

基　　金：深圳市宝安区科技创新局计划资助项目;项目编号为2012032

摘　　要：目的探讨体位干预对胸外科电视胸腔镜术后患者离床活动的影响。方法按抛币法将148例行胸外科电视胸腔镜手术患者随机分为对照组75例和观察组73例,对照组患者实施常规护理,观察组患者实施体位干预,比较两组患者术后离床活动时间和术后第3d离床活动能力。结果观察组患者离床活动时间较对照组早,离床活动能力优于对照组患者,两组比较,均P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论体位干预能促使胸外科术后患者早期离床活动和提高离床活动能力,有利于患者术后的康复。Objective To study the influence of postural intervention on ambulation of patients after video-assisted thoracoscope surgery.Methods One hundred and forty eight patients having undergone chest cardiac surgery were randomly divided into the control group（n = 75） and the observation group（n = 74）.The former received routine nursing intervention and the latter postural intervention besides routine nursing.The two groups were compared in terms of the time for ambulation and the ability in ambulation.Result The ambulation in the observation group was earlier than the control group and the ability in ambulation was better compared to the control group（both P 0.05）.Conclusion The postural intervention after thoracic surgery is effective in pushing patient＇s ambulation and improve their ability.

关 键 词：胸外科 离床活动 活动能力 体位干预 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]