Triangular element partition method with consideration of crack tip  

作　　者：ZHANG ZhenNan ZHENG Hong GE XiuRun 

机构地区：[1]School of Naval Architecture,Ocean and Civil Engineering,Shanghai Jiao Tong University [2]Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences

出　　处：《Science China(Technological Sciences)》2013年第8期2081-2088,共8页中国科学（技术科学英文版）

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11172172);the National Basic Research Program of China ("973" Project) (Grant No. 2011CB013505)

摘　　要：In fracture simulation,how to model the pre-existing cracks and simulate their propagation without remeshing is an important topic.The newly developed triangular element partition method(TEPM)provides an efficient approach to this problem.It firstly meshes the cracked body regardless of the geometry integrity of the interesting object with triangular elements.After the meshing procedure is completed,some elements are intersected by cracks.For the element intersected by a crack,the TEPM takes the element partition technique to incorporate the discontinuity into the numerical model without any interpolation enrichment.By this approach,the TEPM can simulate fracture without mesh modification.In the TEPM,all the cracked elements are treated as the usual partitioned elements in which the crack runs through.The virtual node pairs(the intersection points of crack faces and elements)at the opposite faces of the crack move independently.Their displacements are respectively determined by their neighbor real nodes(nodes formatted in the original mesh scheme)at the same side of the crack.However,among these cracked elements,the element containing a crack tip,referred to as the crack tip element thereafter,behaves differently from those cut through by the crack.Its influence on the singular field at the vicinity of the fracture tip becomes increasingly significant with the element size increasing.In the crack tip element,the virtual node pair at the crack tip move consistently before fracture occurs while the virtual node pair separate and each virtual node moves independently after the fracture propagates.Accordingly,the crack tip element is automatically transformed into the usual partitioned element.In the present paper,the crack tip element is introduced into the TEPM to account for the effect of the crack tip.Validation examples indicate that the present method is almost free from the element size effect.It can reach the same precision as the conventional finite element method under the same meshing scheme.But the TEPM i

关 键 词：triangular element partition method crack tip element fracture simulation multi-cracked body 

分 类 号：O346.1[理学—固体力学]