76例中药注射剂不良反应分析  

Analysis of Traditional Chinese Medicine Injection Adverse Drug Reaction of 76 Cases

作　　者：吴珊珊[1] 郑少锋[1] 陈浩涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]揭阳市人民医院药学部,广东揭阳522000

出　　处：《今日药学》2013年第6期385-389,共5页Pharmacy Today

摘　　要：目的探讨分析中药注射剂不良反应发生的特点及临床表现,为临床合理应用中药注射剂提供参考。方法采用Excel软件对本院2007-01～2012-06上报的76例中药注射剂不良反应报告进行回顾性分析。结果 76例药品不良反应(ADR)共涉及中药注射剂22个品种,ADR所累及的器官或系统以皮肤及其附件损害为主,发生ADR最多的是清开灵注射液。结论医院应加强中药注射剂ADR监测工作,最大限度减少ADR发生率,促进临床中药注射剂的安全应用。Objective To analyze the characteristics and clinical manifestation of adverse drug reactions （ADR） induced by traditional Chinese medicine injection, in order to provide reference for clinical rational drug application. Methods A total of 76 cases of ADR which were caused by traditional Chinese medicine injection agents in the hospital from January 2007 to June 2012 were analyzed retrospectively by Excel software. Results 22 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine injection were involved in the total 76 cases of ADR. Skin and appendages damage were the main manifestations, and Qingkailing injection lead the strongest ADR. Conclusion The monitoring of ADR should be strengthened in the hospital, in order to provide basis for clinical rational traditional Chinese medicine injection application.

关 键 词：中药注射剂 药物不良反应 合理用药 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学]