《朱子语类》欺骗概念词语类聚考探  

Investigation on the Word Category of the Meaning of Deceiving in The Recorded Utterance of Zhu Zi and His Students

作　　者：徐时仪[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学古籍研究所,上海200234

出　　处：《江西科技师范学院学报》2013年第3期1-10,共10页Journal of Nanchang Vocational & Technical Techers' College

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(08BYY044);上海市教委科研创新项目"古白话词汇研究"(13ZS084);085工程项目"宋代文献整理与研究";上海地方本科院校"十二五"内涵建设项目"东亚文献与城市发展研究"和校文科特色研究平台资助

摘　　要：词汇系统由一个个概念词语类聚互相关联构成,同一概念的词语类聚相当于一个词汇场。欺骗是指以虚假的言行掩盖事实真相使人上当的行为,《朱子语类》表达欺骗概念的词中,"绐、诒、诳、谩"是承古文言词,"哄、瞒、嚇(懗)、脱、赚"是后出口语白话词。"欺"是这一词汇场中的典型成员,"绐"、"瞒"、"谩"、"诳"、"诈"、"罔"、"谲"等为一般成员,"谲"、"澒(哄)"、"嚇(懗)"、"脱"、"赚"等为边缘成员。vocabulary system is composed of words flocking together by different meanings. These words of the same meaning are equal to a vocabulary category. Deceiving means to fool someone with dishonest words and deeds. The paper studies a series of words expressing the meaning of deceiving in Recorded Utterance of Zhu Zi and His Students.

关 键 词：《朱子语类》 欺骗范畴 词语类聚 

分 类 号：H03[语言文字—语言学]