试论米塞斯经济哲学中的方法论个人主义  

On Methodological Individualism in Mises' Philosophy of Economics

作　　者：邹顺宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]铜陵学院法政系,安徽铜陵244000

出　　处：《江西科技师范学院学报》2013年第3期31-35,共5页Journal of Nanchang Vocational & Technical Techers' College

摘　　要：奥地利经济学派与新自由主义经济学重要代表人物米塞斯以其行动学方法论而著称。在米塞斯的行动学体系中,行动与行为的辩证关系构成了经济行动理论的首要问题,其中个体人的自由行动是经济学研究的最基本范畴。米塞斯对方法论的整体论作了一系列深刻的理论批评,从中也反衬出其个人主义理念的内在局限。通过对米塞斯方法论个人主义的比较式学理研究,有助于我们更深刻地理解和把握经济学思潮、尤其是马克思主义政治经济的方法论理念及其发展问题。as the important representative of Austria school of economics and the new liberalist economics, Ludwig Von Mises is well known for his methodology of praxiology and the theory of action. In the theory of Mises＇ economic action system, the dialectical relationship between action and behavior constitutes a primary problem, in which the action freedom of the individual is the most basic category of economics. Mises made a series of profoundly theoretical criticism on the methodological holism and his critique on contrary manifests the inherent limitations of the individualism conception. Mises＇s studies on the methodological individualism will help us to understand and grasp the basic philosophical concept of economics, especially on the Marxist political economy and its developmental problems.

关 键 词：米塞斯 方法论个人主义 整体论 经济哲学 经济方法论 

分 类 号：F01[经济管理—政治经济学] B016[哲学宗教—哲学理论]