高频振荡通气改善新生儿呼吸衰竭的临床观察  

Clinical observation of the high-frequency oscillatory ventilation to improve respiratory failure of newborn

作　　者：毕仲江[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南省怀化市第一人民医院,湖南怀化418000

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2013年第23期40-41,共2页China Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨高频振荡通气治疗对改善新生儿呼吸衰竭的临床疗效。方法选择本科室2011年1月～2012年10月收治的呼吸困难的新生儿36例,在常频通气治疗失败后给予高频振荡通气治疗,观察治疗效果。结果 36例患儿中达到阶段性有效的有29例(80.6%),最终有效26例(72.2%),最终治疗失败10例。患儿给予高频振荡通气治疗30min后氧分压及氧合指数明显升高,与治疗前比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论高频振荡通气用于治疗新生儿呼吸衰竭,疗效肯定,安全性较高。Objective To investige the clinical efficacy of high-frequency oscillation ventilation in the treatment of newborn respiratory failure.Methods 36 infants with respiratory failure were chosen in the author’ s department from January 2011 to October 2012,after the failed with normal frequency ventilation treatment,high-frequency oscillatory ventilation was given,the treatment effect was observed.Results 29 cases were reached stage effective（80.6%）,and ultimately effective in 26cases（72.2%）,and final treatment failure in 10 cases.In children with high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in the treatment of 30 minutes after the oxygen partial pressure and oxygenation index increased obviously,the difference was statistically significant（P＆lt;0.05）.Conclusion High-frequency oscillatory ventilation for the treatment of newborn respiratory failure is effective and safe.

关 键 词：新生儿 呼吸衰竭 高频振荡通气 疗效 氧合指数 

分 类 号：R722.13[医药卫生—儿科]