固体碱催化制备生物柴油研究进展  

Research advance in heterogeneous base catalysts for biodiesel synthesis

作　　者：李佳琦 陈晓晖[1] 魏可镁[1] 

机构地区：[1]化肥催化剂国家工程研究中心福州大学化学化工学院,福建福州350002

出　　处：《工业催化》2013年第7期1-5,共5页Industrial Catalysis

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(20976030)资助项目

摘　　要：生物柴油是一种清洁可再生能源,是石化能源的理想替代品。近年来,生物柴油的非均相制备技术已成为研究热点,其中,固体碱催化制备生物柴油的研究较多。主要介绍了现阶段非负载型固体碱及负载型固体碱在酯交换制备生物柴油中的应用,并对用于制备生物柴油的固体碱催化剂的发展方向进行初步探讨。Biodiesel is clean and renewable energy, and also an ideal substitute for fossil fuel. The heter- ogeneous catalysts for biodiesel preparation in recent years become research hotspots. Solid base catalyst for biodiesel synthesis especially attracts more and more attention. The research progress in supported solid base and non-supported solid base for biodiesel synthesis by ester exchange at present was reviewed in this paper. The development direction of solid base catalysts for biodiesel synthesis in the future is outlined. Key words ：catalyst engineering; biodiesel ; supported solid base ; non-supported solid base ; transesterification doi： 10.3969/j. issn. 1008-1143. 2013.07. 001

关 键 词：催化剂工程 生物柴油 负载型固体碱 非负载型固体碱 酯交换反应 

分 类 号：TQ426.6[化学工程] TE667[石油与天然气工程—油气加工工程]