无针接头在传染患者静脉输液中的应用体会  

Application of needle-free transfusion joint in intravenous transfusion of patients with infectious diseases

作　　者：李雪梅[1] 陶海燕[1] 刘锦峰[1] 徐霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省南通市第三人民医院感染病科,江苏南通226006

出　　处：《实用临床医药杂志》2013年第12期57-58,共2页Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice

摘　　要：目的探讨无针输液接头配合留置针在传染病患者静脉输液中的使用效果。方法 279例传染病患者使用周围静脉留置针连接无针接头进行输液,观察穿刺后护士意外针刺伤、护理工作量、局部感染及静脉炎、输液管道脱落、液体流速的情况。结果有9例出现留置针管路回血,无堵管,3例出现局部静脉炎反应,无输液管道脱落及护士针刺伤发生。结论应用无针密闭输液接头具有减少针刺伤、避免血液回流、堵管发生率低、减少局部感染及静脉炎发生、防止输液器管路脱落、流速快等诸多优点,适合在传染病患者输液中推广应用。Objective To explore the effect of needle-free transfusion joint combined with indwelling needle on the intravenous transfusion of patients with infectious diseases.Methods 279 patients with infectious diseases were treated with peripheral venous indwelling needle and needle-free joint for transfusion.Accidental injury of nurses,nursing workload,local infection and phlebitis,infusion catheter shedding and the velocity of fluid flow were observed.Results 9 patients had blood backflow in indwelling needle;3 patients had local phlebitis;infusion catheter shedding and accidental injury of nurses were not observed.Conclusion Needle-free transfusion joint has lots of advantages such as less infusion catheter shedding,low incidence rate of plugging,less local phlebitis and infection,rapid velocity,so it is worthy of application and popularization in intravenous transfusion in patients with infectious diseases.

关 键 词：无针接头 传染病 静脉输液 

分 类 号：R472.6[医药卫生—护理学]