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作 者:Katsuhiro Ohashi
机构地区:[1]Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University, Beppu City, Japan
出 处:《US-China Foreign Language》2013年第7期495-509,共15页美中外语(英文版)
摘 要:When Ferdinand de Saussure (1916) granted priority to synchronic linguistics over diachronic linguistics, his intention was not to ignore the fact that language is fundamentally a historical entity. How would a linguist, who recognized the inherent historicity of language to the fullest (de Saussure, 1916), have pronounced a practical abnegation of diachronic linguistics? His prioritization of synchrony should be construed as no more than a methodological expediency. Yet far from being a mere pedagogic expediency, the primacy of synchrony as a core assumption behind modem language teaching has gone to such an excess as to perpetuate a falsified image of language as ahistorical. For any tree cause of TESL (teaching English as a second language), this is a corrigendum of the first order of importance. The current investigation is motivated by a sense of need to unleam such a specious assumption and reestablish TESL on a symmetrized balance between synchrony and diachrony. To meet this specific need, the idea of synchro-diachronic concomitance will be brought into discussion as lying at the heart of the MH (Marginalization hypothesis).
关 键 词:DIACHRONY synchrony synchro-diachronic concomitance MH (Marginalization hypothesis)
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