自发性食管破裂患者“七步法”护理  

Applieation of seven-step nursing method in patients with spontaneous esophageal rupture

作　　者：黄琼珊[1] 黄少兰[1] 李咏梅[1] 杨晓瑜[1] 

机构地区：[1]揭阳市人民医院心胸外科,广东揭阳522000

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2013年第7期54-56,共3页Modern Clinical Nursing

摘　　要：目的总结自发性食管破裂患者＂七步法＂护理体会。方法本组20例食管自发性破裂患者,其中5例采用保守治疗,15例采用手术治疗,治疗过程患者给予采用＂七步法＂护理。结果患者均治愈出院,住院时间14~68d,平均（29.2±14.5）d。出院后随访均未发现食管狭窄、反流性食管炎、慢性脓胸等并发症。结论将＂七步法＂应用于自发性食管破裂患者护理过程,能促进患者康复,减轻患者痛苦。Objective To summarize the experience of seven-step nursing method used in the care to patients with spontaneous esophageal rupture.Method Twenty patients with spontaneous esophageal rupture were treated with the seven-step nursing method. Results All patients were discharged after cure.The follow-ups found no complications of esophageal stenosis,reflux esophagitis and chronic empyema.Conclusion The seven-step nursing method used for caring the patients with spontaneous esophageal rupture can promote the recovery of patients and reduce their suffering.

关 键 词：自发性食管破裂 7步护理法 护理 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]