唯物史观的个人主体视野与中国社会现代转型问题  

Perspective of Individual Subject of Historical Materialism and Problems about the Modern Transformation of China

作　　者：詹宏伟[1] 赵明强[2] 

机构地区：[1]重庆三峡学院马克思主义中国化研究中心,重庆404100 [2]上海财经大学人文学院,上海200433

出　　处：《云南民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2013年第3期150-155,共6页Journal of Yunnan Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"科学发展观与发展方式转型的哲学研究"(项目编号:11XZX003)阶段成果

摘　　要：唯物史观对人类社会历史的观察和研究的视野是多重的,不仅有客体视野,而且有主体视野;不仅有一般主体视野,而且有个人主体视野。唯物史观个人主体视野下的社会历史理论,深刻地揭示了个人主体发展与社会历史发展的密切联系,丰富和深化了对人类社会本质、特征、发展过程和发展规律的认识,并对解决中国社会现代转型问题具有重要的启发和指导意义。处于现代化过程中即转向现代社会的中国,必须承认个人主体的合法性,并及时辩证地处理好自我与他者的关系。There are various perspectives of historical materialism for observing and studying human society and history, which include not only the objective perspective but also the subjective perspective, as well as the perspective of individual subject. However, the perspective of individual subject has been ignored. In fact, this theory has great significances. Firstly, it truthfully discloses the rela- tions between the individual subject and the historical and social development, and deepens the understanding about the essence, char- acteristics, and the development process and the laws of human society. Secondly, it helps solve the problems about the modem trans-formation of China. In today＇s China, we must recognize the justifiability of individual subject, and at the same time, dialectically deal with the relations between various individuals and between the individual and the collective.

关 键 词：唯物史观 人主体 视野 中国社会现代转型 问题 

分 类 号：D61[政治法律—政治学]