区域旅游经济等级规模结构及其演化研究——以陕西省为例  

A Study on the Scale Structure and Evolution of Regional Tourism Economy:In the Case of Shaanxi Province

作　　者：余侃华[1] 蔡辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]长安大学建筑学院,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《城市发展研究》2013年第5期128-133,共6页Urban Development Studies

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(编号:51178372/E080201)资助和支持;中央高校基本科研业务费(CHD2011JC171)资助

摘　　要：本文运用等级规模结构的相关理论,以陕西省为研究对象,运用首位分析方法以及位序—规模分析方法对其国内旅游经济和入境旅游经济的等级规模结构及其演化进行研究。研究结果表明:陕西省国内旅游经济和入境旅游经济均等级规模结构均属于典型的首位分布类型,并且随着时间的推移,这种首位结构类型并未发生明显的转换;国内旅游经济和入境旅游经济的首位优势存在明显差距,入境旅游经济的首位优势明显强于国内旅游经济,国内旅游经济呈现出先集中、后分散的趋势,而入境旅游经济则呈现出先分散、后集中的趋势;陕西省国内旅游经济和入境旅游经济等级规模结构都呈现逐"中间多、两头少"的特点,并且两者中间层次的区域均逐渐趋同。This paper applies hierarchical scale structure theory, primary index and rank-scale analysis methods to analyze the characteristics and evolution of the scale structure of tourism economy in shaanxi province. The result shows： the domestic and inbound tourism are both typical primate distribution, and this structure type does not occur to significant conversion in recent years; It has a significant gaps between the domestic and inbound tourism economies, the primate advantage of inbound tourism is stronger than the domestic tourism, the domestic tourism economy presents a first focus, after the dispersion of the trend, while the entry tourist economy presents the first dispersed after the concentration the trend. The hierarchical scale of domestic and inbound tourism performs as ＂middle large＂ , and the scales of region in middle-level are gradual convergence.

关 键 词：旅游经济 等级规模结构 陕西省 

分 类 号：F290[经济管理—国民经济]