妇产科门诊手术室医院感染控制分析  

Control of nosocomial infections in outpatient operating room of gynecology and obstetrics department

作　　者：林雪[1] 赵华[2] 张小丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]日照市人民医院妇产科,山东日照276800 [2]日照市人民医院普外科,山东日照276800

出　　处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2013年第16期3961-3962,共2页Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology

摘　　要：目的分析医院妇产科门诊手术室实施医院感染控制措施后,对医院感染率及对定期医院感染监测指标的影响,提高医务人员手卫生依从性,降低医院感染率。方法选取实施医院感染控制措施前后的患者各1837例和2382例,主要措施包括专业培训、规范操作、职业防护,比较控制前后医院感染率及医务人员手卫生依从性。结果控制前、后医院感染率分别为2.01%和0.46%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);控制前后医务人员洗手七步法、洗手的指征、手是重要传染媒介及对日常洗手自我评价比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论实施积极有效的医院感染控制措施在妇产科门诊手术室医院感染的控制中发挥着重要作用。OBJECTIVE To explore the influence on the incidence of nosocomial infection and the regular monitoring indexes after the control measures were taken in the outpatient operating rooms of gynecology and obstetrics department.METHODS A total of 1837cases and 2382cases of patients were respectively selected before and after taking the control measures,mainly including the professional training,standard operation,and occupational protection,then the incidence of nosocomial infections and the compliance of hand hygiene of the medical staff were observed and compared.RESULTS The incidence of nosocomial infections was 2.01% before the control measures were taken,0.46%after the control measures were taken,the difference was significant（P0.05）.The differences in the seven-step washing hand method,hand washing indications,hands as the important transmission media,or self-evaluation of daily hand washing situation between before and after the control measures were taken was significant（P0.05）.CONCLUSIONTo take positive and effective control measures plays an important role in the control of nosocomial infections in the outpatient operating rooms of gynecology and obstetrics department.

关 键 词：妇产科 门诊手术室 医院感染 护理 手卫生 

分 类 号：R181.32[医药卫生—流行病学]