春秋宗妇鼎与列、■二国  

Zongfu Ding, Lie and Ji States

作　　者：王进锋[1] 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学历史系,上海市200241

出　　处：《考古与文物》2013年第4期64-68,共5页Archaeology and Cultural Relics

基　　金：上海市哲学社会科学规划青年课题(批准号:2012ELS002)《臣、小臣与商周社会》的阶段成果

摘　　要：春秋宗妇鼎铭文中的"王子"是姓氏;列公意即列国国君;宗妇是指同姓大夫之妻;■馨的称名形式是"父国名+本姓",指代■国的馨姓女子。宗妇鼎铭文大意是:■馨——她是王子姓的列国国君的同姓大夫之妻——作器保治国。列国和■国过去没有引起学者的注意。对于宗妇鼎铭文的考察,使我们开始关注到这两个侯国。列国位于战国邯郸附近的列人地;■国先位于陕西鄠县,后迁至蜀中的临邛。它们的姓氏分别是王子、馨。In the inscriptions on Zongfu ding, wangzi refers to a surname, while Liegong （the Duke Lie） means the king of the Ue state. In addition, Zongfu means the wife of an aristrocracy who had the same surname as the Duke Lie, and Jixin refers to a woman who came from the Ji State and had the surname ofXin. Zongfu ding was made by Jixin with an auspicous wish of using it to protect the State Ji. The states Ue and Ji almost escaped scholarly attention in the past. Through the inscriptions on Zongfu ding, we know the location of Lie was in Lieren nearby Handan in Warring States Periods and the location of Ji was enfeoffed firstly in Hu county, Shaanxi province, and then moved to Linqiong Sichuan.The surnames of Lie and Ji were respectively Wangzi and Xin.

关 键 词：宗妇鼎 列国 [昔阝]国 宗妇 [昔阝]馨 

分 类 号：K876.41[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]