发展本土碳交易第三方认证机构迫在眉睫  

A Study of Developmental Pressing Issues of Local Third-Parties in China Carbon Market

作　　者：姜冬梅[1,2,3] 刘庆强[1,2,3] 

机构地区：[1]郑州师范学院,河南郑州450000 [2]香港低碳发展研究院 [3]清华大学能源环境经济研究所,北京100008

出　　处：《生态经济》2013年第9期55-57,91,共4页Ecological Economy

摘　　要：第三方认证是温室气体减排项目实施效果的重要保证,也将是我国建设中的碳交易市场的重要组成部分。清洁发展机制(CDM)在《京都议定书》第一承诺期广泛开展,作为第三方认证机构的指定经营实体(DOE)体系同时得到了发展完善,然而CDM在中国的大量开展并未带来本土DOE的发展壮大,激烈的竞争以及低迷的碳市场给国内第三方认证机构发展带来更多困难。国内现有的第三方认证机构难以满足中国未来碳交易市场发展的要求,发展中国本土碳交易第三方认证机构迫在眉睫,只有充分借鉴现有CDM-EB管理DOE体系的经验教训,加快国内第三方认证机构建设,才能满足国内碳交易对第三方认证的需求。Third party certification is an important guarantee for environmental effectiveness of GHG emission reduction projects and will be integral part in future carbon market in China. CDM was extensively developed in Kyoto Protocol＇s first commitment period, which brought development and growth of DOE system as third party certification bodies. However, massive development of CDM in China did not brought growth of local DOE. Severe competition and depressing carbon market bring more difficulty in development and growth of local third party certification system. Current local third party certification bodies could not fulfill requirements in future local carbon market. Deyelopment of third party certification bodies in China＇s local carbon market is in extremely urgency. Taking advantage of experience and lessons of current DOE system under CDM is an effective way to accelerate development of local third parties and fulfill the demand for third oartv certification reouirements in future carbon market in China

关 键 词：指定经营实体 本土碳市场 第三方认证机构 

分 类 号：F205[经济管理—国民经济] F062.2