广东古田省级自然保护区两栖爬行动物资源调查  

Field Survey on Amphibians and Reptiles in Guangdong Gutian Provincial Nature Reserve

作　　者：翁锦泅 李东洋 周鹏[3] 吕文龙 

机构地区：[1]广东惠东古田省级自然保护区管理处,惠州516321 [2]广东惠东莲花山白盘珠省级自然保护区管理处,惠州516341 [3]海南师范大学生命科学学院,海口571158

出　　处：《湖北林业科技》2013年第4期53-57,共5页Hubei Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：广东省科技计划项目"古田省级青少年科教基地户外科普展厅建设"(2012B070701003)

摘　　要：为掌握广东古田省级自然保护区两栖爬行动物资源现状,促进自然保护区的有效管理和建设,本研究于2011年3～10月对广东古田省级自然保护区的两栖爬行动物资源进行了初步调查,发现两栖爬行动物共52种,隶属于3目13科。其中两栖纲1目4科14种,爬行纲2目9科38种。该保护区两栖爬行动物地理区划属于东洋界华南区闽广沿海亚区,区系组成以东洋界华中区与华南区共有种为主,达41种(占总物种数的78.85%)。调查发现1种广东省两栖类动物新记录———长肢林蛙,发现外来入侵物种红耳龟、牛蛙和孟加拉巨蜥。并就保护区两栖爬行动物资源的保护与管理工作提出了建议。In order to know the amphibians and reptiles animal resources and promote the construction and management of Guangdong Gutian Provincial Nature Reserve. A preliminary survey in the Nature Re- serve was carried out during March to October in 2011. In the survey 52 species belonging to 13 families of three orders were recorded by means of collection, observation or interview with the local people. Spe- cifically, there are 14 amphibian species belonging to four families in one order, and 38 reptile species be- longing to nine families in two orders. There are 41 species of the all 52 species belonging to Fujian and Guangdong sub regions of South China region and oriental realm, which occupying 78.85 percent, Addi- tionally, we observe Rana longicrus as a new record of amphibians in Guangdong Province and three inva- sive species, Trachemys scripta elegans, Rana catesbeiana and Varanus bengalensis during this survey. Moreover, suggestions on the conservation and management of amphibians and reptiles in Guangdong Gu- tian Provincial Nature Reserve were proposed.

关 键 词：广东古田省级自然保护区 两栖动物 爬行动物 区系 

分 类 号：S862[农业科学—野生动物驯养]