建筑物火灾疏散中人的行为可靠性评价  

Human Behaviour Reliability Evaluation of Building Fire Evacuation

作　　者：穆娜娜[1] 肖国清[1] 陈论理 

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学能源与安全工程学院,湘潭411201 [2]中铁十二局集团第四工程有限公司,西安710021

出　　处：《中国公共安全（学术版）》2013年第3期64-67,共4页China Public Security(Academy Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(项目批准号:51174089)

摘　　要：为尽可能减少建筑物火灾造成的人员伤亡,并体现"以人为本"的发展观,笔者对建筑物火灾疏散中人的行为可靠性进行分析评价。本文建立了建筑物火灾疏散中人的行为可靠性评价的指标体系,应用模糊综合评价的方法建立了建筑物火灾疏散中人的行为可靠性的模型,并讨论了权值的确定方法,并结合某大学图书馆的实例讨论了该方法的应用。In order to enduce the casualties caused by fire as far as possible, and reflect the ＂people-oriented＂ development concept, the behavior reliability of human in the building fire evacuation is analyzed and evaluated. The index system of the human behaviour reliability evaluation in the building fire evacuation was established. Then, the human behaviour reliability model is set up by applying fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method, whose weights were discussed. Finally, it was tested by a university＇s library.

关 键 词：建筑物 火灾疏散 模糊理论 行为 可靠性 

分 类 号：X911[环境科学与工程—安全科学]