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出 处:《兰州学刊》2013年第1期116-121,共6页
摘 要:中国进入了以协调发展为目标的重要阶段。区域系统协调发展,既要重视区域内的协调,也要重视区域间的协调。以我国31个省、市、自治区为研究对象,从经济、社会、人口、资源和环境要素系统分析了区域系统的协调发展状态与其省际时空差异。结果显示自1998年以来,北上广为代表的东部人文系统发展最好、区域系统水平较高,但自然系统压力较大;西部自然系统最显优势,但人文系统发展欠佳,区域系统呈现较低层次的协调。省域各要素系统发展态势较为稳定,衡量区域系统及其分指标人文、自然子系统相对差异的基尼系数数值较小且波动不大。今后我国仍要实施推进公共服务均等化、资源开发与和保护并行、优势发挥有序、差距有效控制等促进区域协调发展的战略。China has entered the important stage of Regional coordinated development,which should pay attention to the coordination within the region and the inter-regional coordination.We analysis China's 31 provinces,municipalities and autonomous regions' regional system coordinated development and its inter-provincial spatio-temportal differences from economy,society,population,resources and environment elements systems.Since 1998,Beijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou as the representative of the eastern part has the best level of human systems,but the pressure on natural systems;the natural systems advantages of the western part is most significant,but poor human systems,showing a low level of coordination.Regional system development trends in provincial is stable.Various of Gini coefficient in regional system and its sub-index in which humanities and natural subsystem is small with little fluctuation.In the future,China should still accelerating the equalization of public services,development and protection of resources in parallel,exploiting the advantages orderly,effective controlling the gap to promoting coordinated regional development.
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