表述途径的介词短语及其介词的内涵表达  

The Connotational Expression of the Thematic Prepositional Phrases of Channel and Their Prepositions

作　　者：岳中奇[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东技术师范学院国际教育学院广东广州510665

出　　处：《语言科学》2013年第4期394-402,共9页Linguistic Sciences

基　　金：“教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目”(项目批准号10YJA740124)研究成果之一

摘　　要：途径题元角色具有[+经由对象]、[+媒介]、[+外谓]、[+先然]四个语义特征,存在有"空间路径"、"依凭物"和"事件"三个变体,可由介词"通过"和"经过(经)"标记构成途径介词短语及其蕴涵句。介词"通过"的语义功能在于对"途径"的凸显,而"经过"的语义功能则在于对"途径历程"的凸显。正是这种不同的功能制约着两者间的替换。The thematic role of channel has four semantic features :[+object of passage],[+medium],[+outside predicate] and [+prior accomplishment] .It has three variants : spatial channel ,object of reliance and event ,which can be formed by aprepostional phrase of passage involving the prepositional marks of tongguo '通过'and jingguo'经过(经)'.The semantic function of the preposition tongguois to foreground the channel ,while that of jingguois to foreground the course.It is this difference in function that limits the interchangeable usage between the two.

关 键 词：途径题元 介词短语 内涵特征 变体类别 语义功能 

分 类 号：H146.1[语言文字—汉语]