周云祥与革命党  

Zhou Yunxiang and Sun Yat-sen’s Revolutionary Party

作　　者：范德伟[1] 王丽云[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南红河学院人文学院,蒙自661100

出　　处：《中国国家博物馆馆刊》2013年第8期119-127,共9页Journal of National Museum of China

基　　金：云南省哲学社会科学规划项目<河口起义研究>申河口起义研究的阶段成果;项目批准号:YB2013047

摘　　要：周云祥是1903年云南临安起义的领导人,此次起义从5月14日发动到6月27日失败,历时一个半月。从清政府档案和地方文史资料中,找不到周云祥与孙中山革命党有任何关系。但获知临安起义的革命党人,撰写了《书周云祥事》一文,加入周云祥曾经受"某革命党文士"鼓动的情节,使周云祥成了以孙中山所倡革命为目标的人物。之后,有丁怀瑾、夏思痛自认或被认为是策动周云祥起义的人。而国民党党史专家冯自由、邹鲁等人虽然没有采信丁、夏之说,却以周云祥响应1908年河口起义的说法,进一步肯定了周云祥的革命性,使周云祥成为逐满建国革命的一面旗帜。Zhou Yunxiang was leader of the Lin＇ an Uprising （14 May-27 June, 1903）. There is no evidence that he was associated with Sun Yat-sen＇ s Revolutionary Party, according to Qing official files and local historical documents. Nevertheless, in a revolutionist essay ＂The Accounts of Zhou Yunxiang＂, Zhou is said to have been encouraged by someone from the Revolutionary Party and shared the revolutionary objectives of Sun Yat-sen. Following the publication of this essay, Ding Huaijin and Xia Sitong were believed to have instigated Zhou to launch the uprising. Although this hypothesis was not accepted by scholars on the Kuomintang history such as Feng Ziyou and Zou Lu, they reaffirmed that Zhou was associated with the Revolutionary Party.

关 键 词：周云祥 临安起义 革命党 河口起义 丁怀瑾 夏思痛 

分 类 号：K257[历史地理—历史学]