新疆乌伦古湖国家湿地公园湿地的保护和恢复  

The protection and restoration of Xinjiang Ulungur Lake National Wetland Park Wetland

作　　者：孙丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]国家林业局林产工业规划设计院,北京100013

出　　处：《山东林业科技》2013年第4期105-107,51,共4页Journal of Shandong Forestry Science and Technology

摘　　要：新疆乌伦古湖国家湿地公园地处西北内陆干旱区,是新疆比较大型的永久性淡水湖。湿地公园地域辽阔、水产丰富,拥有宝贵的湿地资源,其生态系统具有典型性、独特性和多样性。但是,近年来由于各种自然资源的不可理利用,湿地出现萎缩和退化。通过国家湿地公园的建设,保障湿地水资源和水环境,保护水岸、野生动植物及其栖息地,合理发展生态渔业、恢复湿地原生植被,从而修复完善退化或即将退化的湿地生态系统。研究乌伦古湖国家湿地公园的湿地保护和恢复,对于西北干旱区同样类型湿地具有较高的借鉴价值。Xinjiang Ulungur Lake National Wetland Park is located in the northwest inland arid area, Xinjiang is relatively large permanent fresh water lake. Wetland park is vast in territory, rich in aquatic products, with the valuable wetland re- sources, the ecological system is typical, uniqueness and diversity. However, in recent years due to a variety of natural re- sources can not be rational use, wetland shrinking and degradation. Through the construction of national wetland park wet- land, protection of water resources and water environment protection, water, wildlife and its habitat, the rational development of ecological fishery, restore native vegetation in wetland, to repair the wetland ecological system improve the degradation or to be degraded. Wetland protection and restoration of Ulungur Lake National Wetland Park, has high reference value for the same type of wetlands in arid area of Northwest china.

关 键 词：湿地 国家湿地公园 湿地保护与恢复 

分 类 号：S718.53[农业科学—林学]