“五四”时期中国人对中美两国婚姻家庭状况的比较与思考——以伍廷芳、胡适为中心的考察  

A Comparison and Consideration to the Condition of the Marriage and Family between China and America during the May Fourth Period——Based on Wu Ting-fang and Hu Shi

作　　者：周宇清[1] 

机构地区：[1]内江师范学院政法与历史学院,四川内江641112

出　　处：《聊城大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第5期73-79,共7页Journal of Liaocheng University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：四川省教育厅社会科学研究重点项目(11SA014):中国人视域中的美国研究(1898-1937)

摘　　要：五四时期是中国思想观念急剧变化的时期,传统中国在婚姻、家庭方面缺陷很多,遥远的美国在婚姻、家庭方面的观念和做法引起了当时中国人的注意,但是,美国的婚姻家庭状况也并非尽善尽美,当时的人们在认可其合理性的同时,对其缺陷也有所批评,又认识到中国传统婚姻家庭的某些合理性的一面,这体现了日益现代性的中国人的辩证精神,而解决问题的思维方式则体现了新旧交替过程中的特征。先进的人们还从婚姻家庭关系中进一步引申开来,认识到新式婚姻家庭伦理关系不仅对于家庭自身还有对于整个社会进步的重要意义。During The May Fourth Period, the Chinese ideological concept had changed dramatically. There are many defects in the traditional Chinese marriage and family, and the idea and practice of the remote US in the marriage and family aroused the attention of that time Chinese people. However, the American Condition of the marriage and family was not perfect, then that time Chinese people approved its rationality, meanwhile, also criticized its flaws, and they recognized that some rationalities of the traditional Chinese marriage and family, which reflected the dialectical spirit of the increasing modernity of the Chinese people, and the way of thinking that solved problem manifested the features on the threshold of modern times, people with advanced ideas also further expanded from the marriage and family relations, and realized the significance that the new ethics relations in the marriage and family is not only beneficial to the family itself but also to the entire social progress.

关 键 词：中国 美国 婚姻 家庭 比较 

分 类 号：K261[历史地理—历史学]