纤维种类与纸龄相关性研究  

A Study on the Relevance of Paper Age According to Fiber Species

作　　者：刘畅[1,2] 李晓岑[1] 王珊[1,3] 张小云[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京科技大学科学技术与文明研究中心,北京100083 [2]北京联合大学信息学院,北京100101 [3]中国文化遗产研究院,北京100029

出　　处：《中国造纸》2013年第8期63-68,共6页China Pulp & Paper

基　　金：国家文物局"指南针计划"专项项目(20090304);北京联合大学新起点计划项目(zk201210)

摘　　要：在文献调研与实验分析的基础上,分析了纸张纤维特征、造纸原料种类和生产年代的关系,提出了一种通过纤维种类来分析、推测纸龄的新方法。该方法具有一定的科学性和可靠性,可为纸质文物鉴定提供参考。With more and more fakes emerging on the Chinese painting and calligraphy market, finding a new method of authentication has become an urgent task. Based on the special expertise in the Chinese papermaking history and paper microanalysis, this paper put forward a method for analyzing fiber species and whereby preliminarily determining the age of a piece of paper. On the basis of literature survey and la- boratory work, the authors studied the relationship of the features of paper fibers, materials from which the paper was made and the time when the paper appeared, and established a new method for inferring the age of a given paper. The method introduced in this paper was scientific and reliable, and may provide a reference for authentication of papery cultural relics.

关 键 词：造纸原料 纤维种类 纸龄 文物鉴定 

分 类 号：TS721[轻工技术与工程—制浆造纸工程]