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出 处:《情报杂志》2013年第8期125-131,共7页Journal of Intelligence
基 金:国家软科学研究计划项目资助"科技全球化的最新进展与发展趋势"(编号:2010GXS1D092)
摘 要:以湖北省论文合著数据为例,运用地理信息系统技术,从合作强度、网络密度、距离偏好、极化效应等方面研究了以创新型城市(武汉)为主导的湖北省区域科研合作网络。结果表明:湖北省内部存在大型的科研合作网络,网络空间分布差异明显。各地区合作强度受地理位置和科技资源丰富程度的影响。网络整体呈现左偏的"V"字型,武汉处于网络的极点位置,与宜昌、荆州、襄阳等地构成一极多核的网络格局。各地区合作对象的缓冲距离不等,武汉及周边地区是缓冲区叠置最多的区域。网络极化效应显著,武汉是保证网络整体稳定性的根基。最后根据研究结果从四个方面提出了完善区域科研合作网络的建议。Taking the data of co-authored papers from Hubei province for example, the paper studies the regional science collaboration network dominated by innovative city ( such as Wuhan) from cooperation strength, network density, distance preferences, and polarization effect in Hubei province using geographic information system ( GIS ) technology. Results show that: a large science collaboration network exists in Hubei province, and the network spatial distribution difference is significant. The cooperation strength between regions is impact- ed by geographical location and richness of technological resources. The network is like a left side "V" shape as a whole, in which Wuhan is the pole, and it constitutes a "one pole and multi-cores" structure with the regions of Yichang, Jingzhou and Xiangyang act as those multi-cores. The buffer distance of cooperation parmers differs from region to region, Wuhan and the surrounding areas are superimposed most by buffers. The network polarization effect is very obvious, and Wuhan is the foundation to guarantee network stability. Based on the research results, corresponding recommendations are proposed to improve regional science collaboration network from four aspects.
关 键 词:创新型城市 区域科研合作 网络空间分布地理信息系统
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