全球创新竞争下的中国专利激增:企业战略视角的思考"  

Patent Explosion in China under the Global Competitive Innovation: The Perspective of Business Strategy

作　　者：詹爱岚[1,2] 曹耀艳[3] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学光华法学院,杭州310008 [2]浙江工业大学法学院,杭州310023 [3]浙江工业大学科学技术研究院,杭州310014

出　　处：《情报杂志》2013年第8期190-196,共7页Journal of Intelligence

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学基金项目"专利战略导向的ICT产业标准创新:机制;路径及能力构建"(编号:10YJC630366);浙江省自然科学基金项目"浙江省知识产权质押融资研究--以知识产权服务产业链为视角"(编号:LY12G03031)

摘　　要：中国近年的专利激增引发了国际社会热议。质疑激增专利质量之余,从战略视角解读专利激增现象对于企业理解并利用专利制度参与国际市场竞争具有现实意义。本文以ICT企业国际竞争为实证,根据创新能力演变、专利制度及专利管理特性,从知识产权制度支撑体系视角分析现行创新体系内核中存在的困境及可行的选择。企业既要利用好专利诉讼的竞争属性,又需深谙竞争规则,在创新、专利、市场间建立起三维联动机制。The patent surge in China in recent years has ignited a hot discussion about the driving forces, science and technology policy, and its performance behind the economic miracle in China from the international community. On the way to understand China＇ s catching -up and the evolution of its innovation capability, it is significant to examine this tide of patent explosion from a strategic perspective. This article takes some leading domestic ICT companies as examples to investigate their practices on internationalization by shedding lights on the strategic use of patent system. Their practical experiences and lessons give valuable suggestions for domestic companies to make self- examining and market exploitation when walking towards global competitive innovation. It is concluded that domestic companies should have an in-depth understanding of the nature of patent system in the international competition and try to establish a good 3-dimensional linkage mechanism of innovation, patent, and market.

关 键 词：专利激增 专利爆炸 创新竞争 专利战略 专利竞赛 

分 类 号：G306[文化科学]