产品内分工提升中国制造业价值创造能力研究——基于15个制造业子行业数据的实证分析  

The Research on Intra-product Specialization Improve the Ability of Value Creation of China's Manufacturing Industry

作　　者：计志英[1] 胡亚伟[1] 贾利军[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海大学,上海201800

出　　处：《工业技术经济》2013年第9期26-33,共8页Journal of Industrial Technological Economics

基　　金：2012年度教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"产品内国际分工下中国外贸比较优势测算;方法改进;实证度量与政策含义"(批准号:12YJC790074)资助

摘　　要：本文在测度我国制造业参与国际产品内分工程度的基础上,以1997~2009年15个制造业子行业为研究样本,分析我国制造业参与产品内分工程度与其生产率和利润率之间的关系。研究结果表明,资本密集型和资本技术密集型行业参与产品内分工有利于提升行业劳动生产率和利润率水平,而劳动密集型行业参与产品内分工对劳动生产率和利润率的影响不显著。因此,通过参与国际产品内分工、嵌入全球价值链,更有助于资本密集型和资本技术密集型行业获取技术进步和市场联系,从而提高自身竞争力,进入到增加值、利润率更高的价值链环节,实现产业升级。Based on measuring the level of manufacturing in intra - production specialization, using 15 sub - industries＇ data from 1997 to 2009 as research samples, this paper gives an overall review on impacts of intra- product specialization on prndncfivity and prof- itability. Research results show that it is beneficial for capital- and technology - intensive industry to increase the level of industry labor productivity and profitability under intra- product specinliT^atJon, while there is no significant impact on productivity and profitability of la- bor- intensive industry. Therefore, by participating in intra- production specialization and embedding in global value chain, it is better for capital- and technology- intensive industry to acquire technology progress and the market, so as to improve the competitiveness, enter link of value chain with higher value- added and profit margins, achieve industrial upgrading,

关 键 词：产品内分工 全球价值链 价值创造能力 

分 类 号：F260[经济管理—国民经济]