浅论医疗侵权行为下的人类胎儿权益保护  

Discussions on the Protection of Human Fetus' Rights and Interests in Medical Tort

作　　者：钟林涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京中日友好医院医患关系办公室

出　　处：《医学与法学》2013年第4期12-14,共3页Medicine and Jurisprudence

摘　　要：常见侵犯人类胎儿权益的医疗行为,可以发生在怀孕期间及分娩过程中,主要表现为误诊误治、分娩方式不当、医生动作粗暴等多种直接或间接损害胎儿健康权或者生命权的行为。上述各种侵权行为下的胎儿权益的保护,因胎儿出生时是活体还是死体以及是否出生而有不同:胎儿出生是活体的,按侵犯胎儿健康权来请求损害赔偿;胎儿出生时是死体或者在孕期内死亡的,按侵犯孕妇的健康权来请求损害赔偿。Abstract： Common infringement medical behaviors of human fetal rights and interests may be found in the process of pregnancy and childbirth, which mainly embody the following behaviors： misdiagnosis and maltreat- ment, improper delivery, doctors＂ rambunctious operation and other direct or indirect damages to the fetus＂ rights and interests. And the protection of human fetus＂ rights and interests in the above-mentioned medical torts de- pends on different situation： when the fetus is alive after birth, the compensation is claimed for damages to the fe- tus＂ health; while the fetus is dead after birth or during pregnancy, the compensation is claimed for damages to the health of pregnant women.

关 键 词：胎儿 医疗侵权 损害赔偿 

分 类 号：D923[政治法律—民商法学]