灾后经济援助模式及经济绩效宏观评价理论问题研究  

A theoretical study on the models of post-disaster financial assistance and their macro-economic performance

作　　者：邓宏兵[1] 李小帆[1] 王毅[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学(武汉)经济管理学院,武汉430074

出　　处：《华中师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2013年第4期558-564,共7页Journal of Central China Normal University：Natural Sciences

基　　金：2010年度教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(10YJA790037)

摘　　要：对国内外灾后经济援助的多元合作援助模式、"自我重建"援助模式、两级管理援助模式、对口援助模式进行了总结和评析.运用索洛新古典经济模型对灾后经济援助绩效宏观评价理论分析框架做了初步探讨,认为灾害对经济长期增长不会产生影响,灾后经济援助可以提高灾区居民当期消费,暂时增加灾区资本存量.但从经济长期均衡来看,假如对灾区的劳动力援助没有退出灾区市场,则人均资本存量不变.此外,相比援助之前人均资本投资增加还是减少不能确定,但投资总量是增加的.This paper summarized and analyzed the four prevalent models of post-disaster financial assistance： the multiple corporation assistant model, the ＂self-reconstruction＂ assistance model, the two-stage assistance model and the partner assistance model. Then, based on the Solow model, we preliminarily analyzed the theoretical framework for evaluating the macro economic performance of the post disaster finance assistant. We made conclusions that in the long run, the disaster has no influence on the economic growth and the post-disaster financial assistant will improve the current consumption and increase the capital stock. But if the succors do not leave the disaster area, the per capita capital stock will not change. Furthermore, it cannot be determined whether the per capital investment increases or decreases, but it is sure that the total investment increases.

关 键 词：灾后援助模式 新古典增长模型 绩效评价 

分 类 号：F110[经济管理—国际贸易]