有机多孔聚合物的制备和性能研究进展  

Recent advances in porous organic polymers: Preparation and properties

作　　者：刘德鹏[1,2] 陈琦[1] 赵彦超[1] 韩宝航[1] 

机构地区：[1]国家纳米科学中心,北京100190 [2]天津中医药大学中药学院,天津300193

出　　处：《科学通报》2013年第24期2352-2359,共8页Chinese Science Bulletin

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展计划(2011CB932500);国家自然科学基金(21274033);中国科学院知识创新项目(KJCX2-YW-H21)资助

摘　　要：有机多孔聚合物是一类具有较大比表面积和永久孔结构的新型多孔材料.由于其制备方法多样、孔径可调控、表面可修饰等特点以及在气体存储、分离及非均相催化等方面具有的应用价值,近年来有关有机多孔聚合物的研究成为一大热点并且发展较快.本文重点介绍了近两年在有机多孔聚合物的合成制备方法以及性能研究与应用方面的最新进展.As a novel class of porous materials, porous organic polymers possess high specific surface area and permanent pore structures. Researches focused on porous organic polymers have drawn great interests owing to their advantages in synthetic diversity, pore size controllability, and pore surface modifiability. The preparation of porous organic polymers has recently been developed rapidly because of their great potential applications in gas storage, separation, and heterogeneous catalysis. Herein, the research progresses in last two years in porous organic polymers in synthetic methods, properties and applications are introduced in this up-to-date review.

关 键 词：有机多孔聚合物 合成方法 气体存储与分离 非均相催化 

分 类 号：O631.3[理学—高分子化学]