盐酸利托君治疗前置胎盘的临床疗效观察  

Clinical Analysis of Ritodrine Hydrochloride in Treatment of Placenta Previa

作　　者：付云[1] 张卫萍[1] 秦朝容 张显新 

机构地区：[1]重庆市巴南区人民医院产科,重庆401320

出　　处：《医学综述》2013年第17期3232-3234,共3页Medical Recapitulate

摘　　要：目的对比研究盐酸利托君和硫酸镁治疗前置胎盘的临床疗效。方法选择自2010年10月至2012年10月间重庆市巴南区人民医院收治的前置胎盘患者80例,采用完全随机化方法分成对照组40例(采用硫酸镁治疗),试验组40例(采用盐酸利托君治疗),观察比较两组的临床疗效和不良反应。结果试验组患者的保胎成功率、妊娠至足月率、12 h阴道出血停止率、24 h阴道出血停止率、显效时间、延长孕周数、新生儿体质量以及1 min Apgar评分等均优于对照组,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论盐酸利托君治疗前置胎盘与硫酸镁相比更具临床优越性,是安全可靠的紧急抑制子宫收缩的首选药物。Objective To investigate and compare the clinical efficacy of ritodrine hydrochloride and magnesium sulfate for the treatment of placenta previa. Methods From October 2010 to October 2012,80 cases of patients admitted to People＇s Hospital of Banan District were randomly divided into two groups, control group （n = 40）treated with magnesium sulfate and treatment group treated with ritodrine hydrochloride （n =40）. The clinical efficacy and adverse reactions in the two groups were observed and compared. Results The achievement ratio of tocolysis, the rate of full-term pregnancy, 12 h vaginal bleeding termination rate, 24 h vaginal bleeding termination rate, the reactive time,extension of pregnancy period, neonatal weight and 1 rain Apgar score in the treatment group were significantly superior than the control .group （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Ritodrine hydrochloride is a safe and reliable first choice of drugs for emergency inhibition of uterine contractions ,which is superior to magnesium sulfate in the treatment of placenta previa.

关 键 词：前置胎盘 盐酸利托君 硫酸镁 疗效 

分 类 号：R714[医药卫生—妇产科学]